Drive Holiday Sales With Search Engine Visibility
by Paul J. Bruemmer


With the 2002 holiday season fast approaching, it's important 
to ensure that your site ranks well in major search engines. 
Jupiter Research predicts $13.1 billion dollars in online sales 
for November-December. This figure is 17 percent higher than 
2001 holiday sales and represents 32 percent of online spending 
for the entire year! 

The Jupiter report also suggested shoppers will start spending 
early this year, up to four weeks before Thanksgiving. So it's 
wise to ensure good search engine visibility to take advantage 
of the holiday selling season.

Shoppers Use Search Engines

Studies of online buying patterns consistently reveal that the 
online sale begins with a search engine listing. Jupiter found 
that 55 percent of e-commerce transactions originated from a 
search engine link. The 10th GVU User Survey reported 84.8 
percent of users find Web pages through search engines, and 
85.7 percent of these are searching with intent to buy. 

How good is your search engine visibility? If it's lacking, 
here's what you can do to ensure being found by online shoppers 
during the holiday season. 

The Road to Search Engine Visibility

There are two ways to achieve good search engine visibility, 
one is through pay-per-click (PPC) advertising, and the other 
is through search engine optimization (SEO) editorial listings. 

PPC Advertising: You'll get instant traffic, but it can prove 
costly, depending on the popularity of your keywords. PPC 
campaigns also require constant tracking and tweaking to ensure 
a decent ROI. Here's how to get started with a PPC campaign.

· Keyword bidding usually starts at $0.05 per click with a $50 
minimum. Create an account online, write your ad, and voila -- 
you're listed. You only pay when people click. Sounds easy, 
right? But that's only half the battle You must have a good 
offer on the landing page to close the sale.

· When writing your ad, editorial rules vary for acceptance. 
Google allows 25 characters in the title and 35 characters each 
in two lines of description. Overture limits the number of 
characters in the title to 40 and in the description to 190.

· There are copywriting guidelines as well. Google (www.google.com)
doesn't like a generic call-to-action like "click here," so be 
specific. Overture (www.overture.com) likes to see the search 
term in the title and description, but doesn't like superlatives, 
exclamation points, and unnecessary caps. Both Overture and 
Google want your landing page to be relevant to the terms in 
your ad.

· You can set a fixed monthly budget for your PPC campaign. If 
you exceed your budget before month end, your listings will drop 
and reappear next month. Compare revenues with and without PPC 
to see if additional expenditures are warranted.

SEO Editorial Listings: This takes longer but is the most 
cost-effective and longer-lasting approach to search engine 
visibility. You can speed up your campaign with paid inclusion 
programs (some guarantee a listing in 48 hours) and directory 
submissions.

· Keyword Research. Start by identifying the words that your 
target audience will use to find you by performing keyword 
research on the search engines and by examining your Web logs. 
Most people use 2 to 5 words in a search query. WordTracker 
(http://www.wordtracker.com) is an excellent tool for keyword 
research and offers a free trial (http://www.wordtracker.com/trial/
index.php3?sid=50e60a1fe2b2c841da755626ba786d7c). Also useful is 
the Overture Suggestion Tool 
(http://inventory.overture.com/d/searchinventory/suggestion/).

· Copywriting. Use your strategic keyword phrases several times 
in your Web page copy, but don't overdo it and don't repeat the 
same word consecutively. Your most important text is that in 
your title tags and in the visible text at the top of each page. 
This is the first thing your audience reads so it must be 
compelling for customers and keyword-optimized for search 
engines.

· Site Design Tips. Ensure that your site is legible with good 
navigation and consistency in layout. It should load quickly 
and permit users to find information easily. Navigation is 
particularly important for both customers and search engines. 
Search engine spiders can benefit from a site map (a list of 
links to all the important sections of your site). In sum, 
search engine spiders like keyword-rich text, navigation that's 
easy to crawl, and quality content that attracts in-bound links.

· Directory Submissions. Submit first to the directories, namely 
Yahoo!(http://docs.yahoo.com/info/suggest/) and ODP (Open 
Directory Project - http://dmoz.org/add.html). This is 
advantageous because search engine spiders crawl the Web to 
index sites from directory databases. LooKSmart
(http://listings.looksmart.com/?synd=none&chan=lshomeft) is also 
an option with PPC pricing.

· Paid Inclusion. Take advantage of paid inclusion programs to 
speed up visibility. You can submit pages selectively (those you 
want found), and you can remove and enter new pages as you see 
fit. Another advantage is 48-hour refreshes to reflect site 
changes, so you can monitor the impact on traffic and conversions 
as you update your site. Popular paid inclusion programs are 
offered by AllTheWeb, AltaVista, AskJeeves, Inktomi, and Lycos.

For instance, Inktomi offers Index Connect 
(http://www.inktomi.com/products/web_search/connect.html)
for larger sites with CPC pricing and Search Submit 
(http://www.inktomi.com/products/web_search/submit.html)
for an annual fixed-fee depending on number of pages submitted. 
This provides good reach with partners like Overture, MSN, 
HotBot, LookSmart, About, Lycos and others. Inktomi also 
provides good reporting, with keyword and click-through data 
from sources like MSN.

· Manual Submissions. Submit manually to major search engines like 
AllTheWeb (http://www.alltheweb.com/help/webmaster/submit_site.html), 
AltaVista (http://www.altavista.com/sites/search/addurl), AOL 
Search (http://search.aol.com/add.adp - through ODP), AskJeeves 
(http://ask.ineedhits.com/), Google (http://www.google.com/addurl.html), 
Lycos (http://insite.lycos.com/searchservices/), and MSN 
(http://search.msn.com/ - through Inktomi or LookSmart). Each 
engine has its guidelines, which should be followed closely. 
Maintain a record of the dates and details of your submissions.

· Verification. Monitor your listings, which should start 
appearing in four to six weeks. If you're not listed in six 
weeks, re-submit and check monthly until you can verify your 
listings.

· Link Popularity. It's important to have a number of quality 
sites linked to yours. This is accomplished a lot easier if 
your site is well designed and displays relevant content. Seek 
links from sites offering information of interest to your target 
audience.

Track and Tweak Your Campaign

Track your costs for PPC and SEO editorial listings. As your 
campaign progresses, you'll find that many of your "free" 
listings will reduce the need for PPC listings. You might find 
that an Overture or Google PPC listing appears in addition to a 
regular editorial listing. So cancel the PPC ad, you don't need 
to appear twice. Once in place, the editorial listing can last 
forever. That's the advantage of SEO over PPC. It takes longer 
to establish, but is worth more over time. 

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Paul J. Bruemmer mailto:paul2@web-ignite.com is the CEO of Web 
Ignite, http://www.web-ignite.com/ a search engine marketing 
company founded in 1995. Web-Ignite earned a top grade in the 
Buyers' Guide to Search Engine Optimization Firms and has helped 
promote over 15,000 Web sites. Client testimonials report 
traffic increases of 150 to 500 percent. Bruemmer's articles 
have appeared on ClickZ and other publications.
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